5 Things To Do in Nyungwe National Park in Rwanda

Nestled amidst the large tea plantations, Nyungwe National Park in Rwanda is a hidden gem in the heart of Africa. This sprawling sanctuary, being well-known as the most extensive mountain rainforest on this side of the continent, captivates visitors with its pristine landscapes. Not only that, Nyungwe National Park is also often mentioned as the most well-preserved forest in Africa, which is home to biodiversity in Rwanda with over 1000 species of wildlife.

Beyond its rich ecological significance, the park unfolds breathtaking landscapes, serving as a vantage point for panoramic views of the majestic Virungas and the Congo. Keep reading the article below to learn more about the beauty of greenery in Nyungwe National Park in Rwanda, inviting explorers to immerse themselves in an unparalleled natural spectacle.

Nyungwe National Park is a hidden gem in the heart of Africa

Nyungwe National Park Location

Nyungwe National Park is situated in the southwestern part of Rwanda, covering an impressive 1,020 square kilometers. The park is bordered by Lake Kivu to the west and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west and south. The landscape is characterized by dense montane rainforests, bamboo thickets, and sprawling grasslands, creating a picturesque tableau that captivates the senses.

What sets Nyungwe National Park apart is its rich biodiversity. The park is a haven for numerous species of flora and fauna, many of which are endemic to the region. Over 1,000 plant species, 13 primate species, and an astonishing 275 bird species call Nyungwe home. Among the primate residents are chimpanzees, colobus monkeys, and mangabey monkeys, providing an unparalleled opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts to witness these incredible creatures in their natural habitat.

5 Activities In Nyungwe National Park: Best Things To Do

1. Chimpanzee Trekking

One of the top activities in Nyungwe National Park is chimpanzee trekking. Guided by experienced park rangers, visitors can embark on a journey through the dense forests to observe and interact with these intelligent primates. The chance to witness chimpanzees swinging through the trees and going about their daily lives is a truly awe-inspiring experience, making Nyungwe a prime destination for primate enthusiasts.

Nyungwe Forest National Park is the habitat for approximately 60 habituated chimpanzees. Chimpanzees trekking in the park often ranges from 02 to 06 hours or even longer, depending on the chimpanzees' location. These intelligent creatures tend to move in search of food, making trekking durations variable. 

Once located, visitors are granted an hour to observe and appreciate these primates in their natural environment. Chimpanzee trekking permits a maximum of 8 individuals per habituated family. During this hour, participants can get closer to the chimpanzees, gain insights into their behaviors, witness playful activities in the treetops, observe breastfeeding, feeding, and mating rituals, and capture memorable moments through photography. This immersive encounter provides an exceptional safari experience. Additionally, the trek offers opportunities to encounter other primates such as L'hoest monkeys, Rwenzori colobus, black and white colobus, grey-cheeked mangabeys, baboons, and more.

Chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe National Park

2. Canopy Walkway

For those seeking a unique perspective of the park, the Nyungwe Canopy Walkway is a must-visit attraction. Exploring Nyungwe Forest through the canopy walkway will provide you with an exhilarating experience that can hardly be found elsewhere. This extraordinary structure, perched 50 meters above the ground, is the largest of its kind in East Africa. Constructed on the treetops, the Nyungwe Canopy Walk spans a total length of 50 meters, featuring trails named after the prevalent tree species in each area. Notable trails include the Igishigishigi trail, which means fern trees, the Umuyove trail for mahogany trees, the Umugote trail, the Karamba trail, and the Isumo trail.

The canopy walkway is divided into three sections, stretches of 90 meters, 45 meters, and the shortest at 25 meters. Beginning at the Visitors Center in Uwinka, the trek takes approximately 2 hours, guiding adventurers through breathtaking viewing points that unveil scenic forest landscapes, diverse primate activity, and an array of bird species. The Nyungwe Forest Canopy Walkway not only promises a thrilling adventure for the daring explorer but has also positioned Rwanda as one of Africa's premier tourism destinations.

Nyungwe Canopy Walkway is a must-visit attraction

3. Bird Watching

Renowned as a paradise for bird watchers, Nyungwe Forest National Park is a go-to place for those who are interested in birdwatching. This lush expanse is home to an impressive array of over 300 bird species, with 29 endemic to the Albertine Rift Valley. The ideal time for birdwatching in Nyungwe is the morning, guided by experienced and knowledgeable tour guides. These guides will help visitors spot various bird species and give insightful explanations about the avian residents of the forest. Among the notable species awaiting discovery are the dusky crimson, handsome francolin, Grauer's warbler, Ruwenzori batis, black and white casqued hornbill, yellow-eyed black flycatcher, red-throated alethe, Chapin's flycatcher, and numerous other captivating birds.

4. Hiking in the forest

Nyungwe Forest National Park is an ideal haven for hiking enthusiasts, featuring 13 diverse trails that wind their way through over 130 kilometers of the forest floor. With enormous options, one can easily immerse oneself in a week-long exploration of these trails, delving into the heart of the ancient rainforest and uncovering the myriad habitats and wildlife concealed within. For those seeking a more leisurely experience, there are shorter private hikes ranging from one to eight hours, suitable for individuals in reasonably good physical condition. The enchanting experience of hiking in Nyungwe Forest opens doors to wildlife "discoveries" within a pristine rainforest, captivating visitors with its ethereal appearance, diverse birdlife, playful Nyungwe National Park animals, and vibrant plants and flowers.

Hiking in Nyungwe National Park

5. Cultural Experiences

Beyond its natural wonders, Nyungwe National Park also offers insights into the local culture. Nearby communities engage in traditional activities, and visitors have the opportunity to immerse themselves in Rwandan customs and traditions. The park authorities work closely with local communities to ensure sustainable tourism practices that benefit both the environment and the people.

Planning Tips For Your Travel To Nyungwe National Park in Rwanda

Nyungwe National Park accommodation

If you've decided to go on a journey to Nyungwe National Park in Rwanda, here are some lodging suggestions near the park. 

• Nyungwe Forest Lodge, the pioneering 5-star accommodation in the region, is a top choice for its excellent facilities and top-notch service. 
• For those on a tighter budget, Gisakura Guest House provides comfortable and affordable accommodation. 
• While not classified as a five-star establishment, Nyungwe Top View Hotel offers commendable lodging options close to the park.

The best time to visit Nyungwe National Park

The ideal time to visit Nyungwe National Park

Nyungwe Forest National Park welcomes visitors throughout the year, but the optimal time for a visit is during the dry season and the peak season spanning June, July, August, September, December, January, and February. This period is characterized by less rainfall, ensuring the successful execution of safari activities like monkey trekking, chimpanzee trekking, and nature walks due to passable trails.

Even during the rainy season, when the forest experiences heavy rainfall, all park activities persist. The rainy season is ideal for bird watching, as the high rainfall creates favorable conditions for fruits and food for the avian inhabitants, hence attracting a large number of birds in the region.

Nyungwe National Park in Rwanda is a haven for nature lovers, offering a harmonious blend of breathtaking landscapes, diverse wildlife, and cultural experiences. From chimpanzee trekking to traversing the canopy walkway, visitors are treated to a unique and unforgettable adventure in the heart of Africa. Get your Rwanda visa today for a seamless trip to Nyyungwe National Park!